Mitigating Latency in IoT Devices: A Machine Learning Approach to Identifying and Addressing Key Contributing Factors

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© 2023 by IJCTT Journal
Volume-71 Issue-11
Year of Publication : 2023
Authors : Karan Gupta, Manvendra Sharma
DOI :  10.14445/22312803/IJCTT-V71I11P101

How to Cite?

Karan Gupta, Manvendra Sharma, "Mitigating Latency in IoT Devices: A Machine Learning Approach to Identifying and Addressing Key Contributing Factors," International Journal of Computer Trends and Technology, vol. 71, no. 11, pp. 1-7, 2023. Crossref, https://doi.org/10.14445/22312803/IJCTT-V71I11P101

Abstract
In the realm of Internet of Things (IoT) systems, latency emerges as a pivotal challenge, jeopardizing both performance and usability, especially in time-sensitive applications. Recognizing the urgency of addressing this challenge, this paper embarks on a comprehensive analysis of synthetic IoT sensor data [1] to discern the predominant factors inducing highlatency events. By employing a lasso regression model [2], the research unveils network availability, communication failures, elevated memory utilization, and high CPU usage as the chief culprits behind latency issues. Augmenting our approach, a random forest classification [3] was employed, which impressively yielded a precision and recall rate between 93-95% in prognosticating high-latency events. Drawing on these insights, the paper advocates for strategies encompassing enhanced connectivity, protocol optimization, additional memory/CPU headroom provision, and a holistic approach to performance management as potent solutions to curtail IoT latency.

Keywords
Internet of Things (IoT), Latency, Classification models, Network availability, Memory utilization, Communication failures.

Reference

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