Performance Analysis of SEP and LEACH for Heterogeneous Wireless Sensor Networks
Upasana Sharma , Sunil Tiwari. "Performance Analysis of SEP and LEACH for Heterogeneous Wireless Sensor Networks". International Journal of Computer Trends and Technology (IJCTT) V10(4):216-219 Apr 2014. ISSN:2231-2803. www.ijcttjournal.org. Published by Seventh Sense Research Group.
Abstract -
While wireless sensor networks are increasingly equipped to handle more complicated functions, these battery powered sensors which used in network processing, use their constrained energy to enhance the lifetime of the network especially in a heterogeneous settings. Clustered techniques have since been employed to optimize energy consumption in this energy constrained wireless sensor networks. In Classical clustering protocols, equal energy is assigned to all nodes and they cannot take full benefit of the presence of node heterogeneity. SEP, a heterogeneous-aware protocol is used to prolong the time interval before the death of the first node which is crucial for many applications where the feedback from the sensor network must be reliable. The performance of SEP in comparison to LEACH Protocol is analyzed in this paper in which the relation between number of alive node and number of rounds for different base stations and terrain area is analyzed. If the base station is closer to the network nodes die out after more number of rounds when compared to the base station far from the network. For larger terrain area nodes die out after more number of rounds when compared to the smaller terrain area.
References
[1] Neha Rathi, Jyoti Saraswat and Partha Pratim Bhattacharya, “A Review On Routing Protocols For Application In Wireless Sensor Networks”, International Journal of Distributed and Parallel Systems (IJDPS) Vol.3, No.5, September 2012 , pp : 39-58.
[2] S.Prasanna and Srinivasa Rao, “ An Overview of Wireless Sensor Networks Applications and Security”, International Journal of Soft Computing and Engineering (IJSCE) ISSN: 2231-2307, Volume-2, Issue-2, May 2012.
[3] Heinzelman, A. P. Chandrakasan, and H. Balakrishnan “An application-specific protocol architecture for wireless microsensor networks,” IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications, vol. 1, no. 4, pp. 660–670, October 2002.
[4] T. J. Shepard, “A channel access scheme for large dense packet radio networks,” in Proccedings of ACM SIGCOMM, September 1996, pp. 219–230.
[5] G. Smaragdakis, I. Matta, A. Bestavros, “SEP: A Stable Election Protocol for clustered heterogeneous wireless sensor networks”, in: Second International Workshop on Sensor and Actor Network Protocols and Applications (SANPA 2004), 2004.
[6] W. R. Heinzelman, A. Chandrakasan, and H. Balakrishnan, “Energy-ef?cient communication protocol for wireless micro sensor networks”, In Proceedings of the 33rd Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences (HICSS-33), January 2000.
Keywords
wireless sensor networks; advanced nodes; network structure; base station